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Murray Jarvik
Murray Elias Jarvik (June 1, 1923 – May 8, 2008) was an American psychopharmacologist and academic who was among the first scientists to study d-lysergic acid, the precursor to LSD, and later became the co-inventor of the nicotine patch. He was a longtime professor emeritus at University of California-Los Angeles, where he taught as a professor of psychiatry and pharmacology for many years.〔
== Personal life==
Murray Jarvik was born in New York City on June 1, 1923.〔 He was the son of Minnie (Haas) and Jacob Jarvik, an upholsterer.〔〔http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/latimes/obituary.aspx?n=murray-e-jarvik&pid=109390365〕 Jarvik suffered from lifelong heart problems, which began with a severe case of rheumatic fever when he was twelve years old.〔 He later developed polio at the age of 28 and was diagnosed with lung cancer in 1992, which was cured.〔 He was never a smoker.〔
Jarvik received his undergraduate bachelor's degree at the City College of New York before earning his master's degree in science at U.C.L.A..〔 He received his doctorate from the University of California, Berkeley and his medical degree from the University of California, San Francisco.〔
He was married to his wife, Dr. Lissy Feingold Jarvik, for 53 years, and the couple had two sons. His son Laurence Jarvik made the documentary film ''Who Shall Live and Who Shall Die'' about the inaction of the Roosevelt Administration during the time of the Holocaust. His nephew is Robert Jarvik, who developed an artificial heart called Jarvik-7.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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